NIH-funded research R01 grant

How HIV affects the early stages of tuberculosis infection in the lungs

Official title: Impact of HIV on the human alveolar environment drivingthe early events of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection

Funded at Texas Biomedical Research Institute · NIH-10947931 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how the bacteria that cause tuberculosis interact with the lungs of people who are also living with HIV, hoping to find new ways to help improve treatment for those dealing with both conditions.

More Tuberculosis research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionTexas Biomedical Research Institute
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Antonio, United States)
Project startAugust 16, 2024
Project endJuly 31, 2029
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$1,011,348
NIH project number1R01AI184581-01
Project IDNIH-10947931 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who are HIV-positive and at risk of developing tuberculosis.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not infected with HIV or those who do not have a risk of tuberculosis may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the interactions between Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb) and the alveolar environment in the lungs of individuals infected with HIV. It focuses on how the alveolar lining fluid and host cells interact with M.tb during the initial stages of infection, which is crucial for understanding the progression of tuberculosis. By examining these early events, the research aims to identify potential targets for intervention that could improve treatment outcomes for patients with both HIV and tuberculosis.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for preventing and treating tuberculosis in individuals living with HIV.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that understanding the interactions between pathogens and the host environment can lead to significant advancements in treatment strategies, suggesting that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

  • Texas Biomedical Research Institute
    San Antonio, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Torrelles, Jordi B — Texas Biomedical Research Institute
  • Study coordinator: Torrelles, Jordi B

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.