How herpes virus differences affect newborn health

The impact of viral genomic variation on neonatal disease outcomes

['FUNDING_R01'] · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · NIH-11285434

Researchers are linking genetic differences in herpes viruses from newborns to whether babies develop severe brain or widespread infections.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorPENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE (nih funded)
Locations1 site (UNIVERSITY PARK, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11285434 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

From a parent's perspective, this work will sequence herpes viruses collected from newborns and test how different viral variants behave in lab-grown cells and animal models. The team will combine those lab findings with de-identified clinical records about each baby's symptoms and outcomes to look for patterns tied to invasive CNS disease or infection limited to the skin. Building a larger dataset aims to identify viral markers associated with worse outcomes and to support future tests or treatments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Newborns (0–4 weeks) diagnosed with HSV infection—or their parents willing to provide viral samples and de-identified clinical information—are the ideal participants.

Not a fit: Adults without neonatal HSV, people with unrelated conditions, or those unable to provide viral samples would not receive direct benefit from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could help identify which newborns are at higher risk for brain or disseminated herpes infection and guide faster, more targeted care.

How similar studies have performed: A prior small pilot found viral genetic patterns linked to invasive spread, but larger-scale confirmation and animal-model testing are new.

Where this research is happening

UNIVERSITY PARK, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: CNS infection

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.