How hearing aids affect the brain and everyday listening

Hearing Aid Effects on Brain and Behavior

NIH-funded research Portland VA Medical Center · NIH-11465946

Looks at whether wearing hearing aids changes brain processing and makes hearing, thinking, and listening easier for Veterans with hearing loss or tinnitus.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPortland VA Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Portland, United States)
Project IDNIH-11465946 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would wear hearing aids while researchers track both immediate hearing improvements and longer-term changes as you get used to amplification. They will test speech understanding in noisy places, measure thinking and listening effort, and ask about tinnitus bother and quality of life. The team will also record brain activity to see how neural processing adapts with hearing-aid use. Tests and follow-ups occur over weeks to months to compare short-term audibility gains with longer-term acclimatization.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are Veterans or older adults with hearing loss and/or bothersome tinnitus who are considering or already using hearing aids.

Not a fit: People with normal hearing, severe cognitive impairment, or medical issues that prevent hearing-aid use are unlikely to benefit from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, findings could help clinicians fit hearing aids and design rehabilitation to improve speech understanding, reduce listening effort, and lessen tinnitus bother.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research shows hearing aids improve audibility and can reduce tinnitus bother, but long-term brain and cognitive changes from acclimatization are still not well understood.

Where this research is happening

Portland, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.