How HDAC proteins affect face and skull formation

Understanding the role of Hdacs in zebrafish craniofacial development

NIH-funded research University of South Carolina at Aiken · NIH-11174346

Researchers are looking at how HDAC proteins control early face and skull formation to help explain birth defects like cleft palate and other craniofacial differences.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of South Carolina at Aiken NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Aiken, United States)
Project IDNIH-11174346 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project uses zebrafish as a model to watch how cranial neural crest cells form, move, and turn into bone and cartilage during jaw and face development. Scientists will change specific HDAC genes and create transgenic fish to see which genes and cell behaviors are altered. They will use techniques such as ATAC-sequencing to map how HDACs change chromatin and control gene activity during development. The goal is to link HDAC function to known and new genetic pathways that shape the face.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People and families affected by craniofacial birth defects (for example cleft palate, craniosynostosis, or syndromes like Cornelia de Lange) are the populations most directly related to this research.

Not a fit: Patients looking for an immediate treatment or clinical intervention are unlikely to benefit directly, because this is a lab-based basic science project using zebrafish.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could identify biological pathways and targets that explain some craniofacial birth defects and eventually guide new diagnostics or prevention strategies.

How similar studies have performed: Previous animal and human genetic studies have linked abnormal HDAC function to craniofacial problems, but detailed molecular mechanisms remain under active study.

Where this research is happening

Aiken, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.