How GRIN2B changes affect dopamine and behavior

Impact of Grin2b/GluN2B disruption on dopaminergic function and related behavior

NIH-funded research New York State Psychiatric Institute Dba Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene, INC · NIH-11169890

Researchers are looking at whether changes to the GRIN2B gene alter dopamine signaling and behaviors connected to autism.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNew York State Psychiatric Institute Dba Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene, INC NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11169890 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project uses genetically engineered mice to remove the GluN2B subunit specifically in dopamine-producing neurons and then watches what happens. Scientists will record how dopamine neurons fire, measure baseline and evoked dopamine release in the brain, and observe changes in behaviors that relate to repetitive actions and motivation. The team will compare these genetic changes to effects seen with drugs that target GluN2B to understand shared mechanisms. Results are intended to point to how GRIN2B-related changes might drive brain and behavior differences seen in autism.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This grant does not enroll people, but its findings would be most relevant to people with autism, especially those who have GRIN2B-related genetic changes.

Not a fit: People without autism or without GRIN2B-related genetic variants are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this laboratory study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could identify a brain pathway that points to new treatment approaches for autism-related behaviors.

How similar studies have performed: Prior animal and pharmacology studies have shown that altering GluN2B can change dopamine neuron activity, but testing genetic GluN2B disruption in dopamine neurons is a newer approach.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.