How GATA2, TGF‑β1, and TAL1 work together to build healthy natural killer (NK) cells

GATA2-TGF beta-TAL1 pathway as a critical mediator of NK Cell development

NIH-funded research Medical College of Wisconsin · NIH-11251809

This project looks at how three key genes control NK cell development to help people with immune problems caused by GATA2 mutations.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMedical College of Wisconsin NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Milwaukee, United States)
Project IDNIH-11251809 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From a patient perspective, researchers will compare NK cells from people with GATA2 mutations to NK cells from healthy donors to see which genes are turned on or off. They will use single‑cell RNA sequencing and molecular lab tests to map how GATA2, TGF‑β1, and TAL1 interact in NK cells. The team will test how changing these signals affects NK cell survival and function in laboratory models and patient samples. Their work builds on early data showing altered TAL1 and TGFB1 levels in NK cells from patients with GATA2 mutations.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are people with known GATA2 mutations or unexplained NK‑cell, B‑cell, or bone marrow failure syndromes who can provide blood or tissue samples.

Not a fit: People without immune cell disorders or conditions unrelated to NK/B‑cell dysfunction are unlikely to get direct benefit from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal molecular targets to restore or improve NK cell function in people with GATA2‑related immune and bone marrow disorders.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work has established GATA2’s role in blood stem cells and NK development and the team has preliminary patient single‑cell data, but the specific GATA2–TGF‑β1–TAL1 network is a novel finding.

Where this research is happening

Milwaukee, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.