NIH-funded research R21 grant

How fat tissue affects the aggressiveness of acute lymphoblastic leukemia

Official title: Adipose Tissue Reprograms Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Cells to Facilitate CNS and Bone Invasion

Funded at University of California Los Angeles · NIH-11064040 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how body fat might make acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) tougher to treat and spread more easily, and it’s testing a current treatment to see if it can help ALL patients who also have obesity.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California Los Angeles
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, United States)
Project startApril 1, 2024
Project endMarch 31, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$186,003
NIH project number5R21CA289085-02
Project IDNIH-11064040 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include children and adults diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia, especially those who are also dealing with obesity.

Less likely to help

Patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia who are not obese or do not have significant adipose tissue may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of adipose tissue in making acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) more aggressive and harder to treat. It explores how fat tissue influences the expression of a protein called RANKL in leukemia cells, which may lead to increased invasion into the central nervous system and bones. The study involves experiments in mouse models and clinical samples to understand the mechanisms at play and tests an existing FDA-approved treatment to see if it can improve outcomes for ALL patients. By understanding these interactions, the research aims to identify new strategies for managing ALL in patients with obesity.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment strategies for patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia, particularly those affected by obesity.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown promising results in understanding the relationship between obesity and cancer aggressiveness, making this approach both relevant and potentially impactful.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California Los Angeles
    Los Angeles, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Mittelman, Steven David — University of California Los Angeles
  • Study coordinator: Mittelman, Steven David

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Caregiver-led mobile tool to support healthy habits for kids treated for ALL

    A caregiver-directed mobile program helps children who were treated for acute lymphoblastic leukemia build healthier daily routines.

    NIH research University of Minnesota · Minneapolis, United States · NIH-11630804

  • Genomics of childhood ALL across global populations

    A wide-ranging study looks at how inherited genetics influence the risk of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia around the world.

    NIH research University of Minnesota · Minneapolis, United States · NIH-11608541

  • Genomics of childhood ALL across diverse populations

    A large international study will look at why children everywhere get acute lymphoblastic leukemia and how genetics may influence risk.

    NIH research University of Minnesota · Minneapolis, United States · NIH-11608540

  • Combinatorial targeting for high-risk B-cell ALL treatment

    A research effort at West Virginia University is exploring a combination therapy for adult B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia using targeted gene silencing and a small-molecule compound to improve treatment in patients.

    NIH research West Virginia University · Morgantown, United States · NIH-11579281

  • Understanding why Latino children have a higher risk of childhood ALL

    This project looks at why Latino children are more likely to develop acute lymphoblastic leukemia and whether genetic ancestry plays a role, with the goal of improving prevention and outcomes.

    NIH research Beckman Research Institute/city of Hope · Duarte, United States · NIH-11520852

  • Targeting obesity to improve survival for children with ALL

    A new approach explores whether reducing obesity-related factors can make chemotherapy work better for kids with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

    NIH research Children's Hospital of Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11474567

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.