How fat stem cells change with obesity

Adipose stem cells' niche in obesity

NIH-funded research James a. Haley VA Medical Center · NIH-11264890

Researchers are looking at how stem cells in fat tissue differ in people with obesity to better understand links to diabetes and inflammation.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJames a. Haley VA Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tampa, United States)
Project IDNIH-11264890 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

The team collects small samples of fat tissue from adult volunteers and isolates the adipose stem cells (ASCs) to study their behavior. They compare cells from people with obesity to cells from lean volunteers and measure molecular signals, including long noncoding RNAs, that control metabolism and inflammation. Laboratory experiments recreate the local fat-tissue environment to see how it drives insulin resistance and chronic inflammation. Findings aim to map the ways altered ASCs contribute to obesity-related diseases like type 2 diabetes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults (21+) with obesity, including those with or at risk for type 2 diabetes, would be the most likely candidates to participate.

Not a fit: People who are not adults with obesity (for example under 21) or those unwilling to provide small fat tissue samples are unlikely to get direct benefit from participating.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to new targets in fat tissue for preventing or improving insulin resistance and diabetes in people with obesity.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown that adipose stem cells and their RNA signals differ in obesity, which supports this approach, but translating these findings into proven treatments remains early and experimental.

Where this research is happening

Tampa, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.