How family culture and habits shape young children's fruit and vegetable intake and weight

Behavioral Research on Acculturation and moderating and mediating Variables Observed Specifically among Latinos: BRAVOS

NIH-funded research University of Nevada Las Vegas · NIH-11169943

This project looks at how parents' habits and cultural changes influence preschoolers' fruit and vegetable intake and weight, using a simple skin scan to measure fruit and vegetable biomarkers.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Nevada Las Vegas NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Las Vegas, United States)
Project IDNIH-11169943 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would join a group of 251 parent–preschool child pairs in Nevada and be followed for three years to track children's diet and growth. Researchers will use a quick, non‑invasive skin scan that detects carotenoids as a marker of fruit and vegetable intake, along with parent-reported 24‑hour dietary recalls. The study will watch how parents' feeding behaviors and cultural adaptation (acculturation) relate to children's fruit/vegetable intake and BMI percentile over time. The team will also test whether the skin carotenoid scan is practical and acceptable for young children and whether parents can serve as reliable reporters of their child's diet.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants are parents or primary caregivers of preschool-aged children (roughly ages 2–5), especially families living in the Las Vegas/Nevada area and including Latino families who may be experiencing cultural change.

Not a fit: This project is not aimed at adults without young children or at older children and likely will not directly help people with medical conditions that severely affect diet or growth.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could help design better family-focused ways to boost young children's fruit and vegetable intake and prevent early childhood obesity.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies linking parent behaviors and child diet are mostly cross-sectional, and while skin carotenoid scans look promising as a quick, objective marker, longitudinal evidence in preschool children is still limited.

Where this research is happening

Las Vegas, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.