How estrogen affects immune response and lung inflammation in certain lung diseases

Estrogen-mediated effects on neutrophil function and airway inflammatory response

NIH-funded research Ut Southwestern Medical Center · NIH-10991292

This study is looking at how estrogen affects immune cells and lung inflammation in women with Cystic Fibrosis and nonCF bronchiectasis, to understand why they often have worse health than men, especially when estrogen levels are high, and to find ways to help improve their lung health.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUt Southwestern Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Dallas, United States)
Project IDNIH-10991292 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of estrogen in influencing neutrophil function and airway inflammation in patients with Cystic Fibrosis (CF) and nonCF bronchiectasis (NCFB). The study aims to understand why females with these conditions experience worse health outcomes compared to males, particularly during times of high estrogen levels. By examining the relationship between estrogen and immune responses, the research seeks to identify potential therapeutic strategies that could improve lung health. Patients may be involved in assessments of their lung function and inflammatory markers in relation to hormonal changes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are females diagnosed with Cystic Fibrosis or nonCF bronchiectasis, particularly those experiencing frequent lung infections or exacerbations.

Not a fit: Patients who are male or those without a diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis or nonCF bronchiectasis may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for lung diseases in females, potentially enhancing their quality of life and health outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has indicated that hormonal factors can influence immune responses, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights into treatment strategies.

Where this research is happening

Dallas, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Airway DiseaseAirway infections
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.