How estrogen affects cocaine's impact on the brain's reward system.

Estrogen receptor regulation of cocaine effects on dopamine terminals

NIH-funded research Vanderbilt University · NIH-11327034

This study is looking at how estrogen affects the way cocaine impacts the brain's reward system, especially in women, to help understand why they might be more at risk for addiction and its effects.

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVanderbilt University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Nashville, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11327034 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how estrogen receptors influence the effects of cocaine on dopamine terminals, particularly in women who are more vulnerable to cocaine addiction. It aims to understand the biological mechanisms behind sex differences in addiction, focusing on the mesolimbic dopamine system, which is crucial for reward and motivation. By examining how estrogen interacts with dopamine release, the study seeks to uncover why women may experience more severe consequences from cocaine use. This research employs advanced analytical techniques to explore these interactions at a cellular level.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are women who are struggling with cocaine addiction or have a history of cocaine use disorder.

Not a fit: Patients who are not female or those who do not have a history of cocaine use may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective treatments for cocaine addiction in women.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has indicated significant sex differences in addiction responses, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Nashville, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions addictive disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.