How education affects dementia risk across countries, generations, and genders

Differences in the association of education with ADRD across countries, historical eras, and men and women

NIH-funded research University of Southern California · NIH-11308189

This work looks at whether the amount and type of schooling people get changes their chances of Alzheimer's and related dementias across different countries, birth years, and between men and women.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Southern California NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11308189 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You are part of one of many long-term studies that follow twins and older adults across several countries, and the researchers will combine those records to compare people born in different years and men versus women. They will use standardized education measures (like ISCED), job histories, and genetic information to separate the roles of schooling, work, and inherited risk. Twin comparisons will help the team tell apart social and genetic influences on thinking and memory over time. The project analyzes existing data from the IGEMS consortium rather than enrolling new patients.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults or older adults already enrolled in long-term twin or aging cohort studies who have records of their education, occupation, and cognitive health.

Not a fit: People seeking new drug treatments or immediate clinical care, or those not represented in the included countries or cohorts, are unlikely to benefit directly from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could point to when and for whom better access to education might lower dementia risk and guide public health or social policies to reduce future cases.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has consistently linked higher education with lower dementia risk, but using a large international twin consortium to examine historical, country, and sex differences is a newer, less-tested approach.

Where this research is happening

Los Angeles, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer's Disease and its related dementiasAlzheimer's disease and related dementiaAlzheimer's disease and related disordersAlzheimer's disease and related forms of dementia
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.