NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

How early life pain and environment affect substance misuse risk

Official title: Early life pain and its modulation by socioenvironmental factors: Implications for substance misuse

Funded at Georgia State University · NIH-10990368 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how pain experienced by premature babies in the NICU, along with factors like being separated from caregivers and having limited resources, can affect their behavior and risk of substance use later in life, using both rat models and human brain imaging to better understand these connections.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionGeorgia State University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Atlanta, United States)
Project startAugust 15, 2024
Project endJuly 31, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$368,315
NIH project number1R34DA061483-01
Project IDNIH-10990368 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who were born prematurely and spent time in a NICU, particularly those from low socioeconomic backgrounds.

Less likely to help

Patients who were not born prematurely or did not experience significant pain or separation in early life may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the impact of early life pain experienced by premature infants in Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs) and how socioenvironmental factors, such as caregiver separation and resource scarcity, influence long-term behavior and the risk of substance misuse. By developing a rat model that simulates the NICU experience, the study aims to explore the mechanisms through which these early adverse experiences affect brain development and motivated behavior. The research will also incorporate human imaging data to enhance the relevance of findings across species, ultimately aiming to improve understanding of the relationship between early pain and later substance use disorders.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved interventions for preventing substance misuse in individuals who experienced early life pain.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that early adverse experiences can significantly impact later behavior, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Georgia State University
    Atlanta, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Bangasser, Debra a — Georgia State University
  • Study coordinator: Bangasser, Debra a

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.