How early-life neglect affects brain function and behavior in adulthood

Role of PFC Activity in the Behavioral Deficits Induced by Maternal Separation

['FUNDING_R01'] · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · NIH-11042255

This study looks at how being separated from a mother during early life can affect brain function and behavior, aiming to find ways to help prevent mental health issues later on.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorNEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE (nih funded)
Locations1 site (NEW YORK, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11042255 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the impact of maternal separation on brain activity and behavior, focusing on how neglect during early life can lead to mental health issues later on. By studying the prefrontal cortex (PFC) in animal models, the researchers will analyze how early-life adversity alters brain cell activity and gene expression. They will use advanced techniques like single nucleus RNA sequencing and voltage dye imaging to understand the long-term effects of maternal care on behavior. The goal is to determine if modifying PFC activity during early life can prevent or mitigate behavioral problems in adulthood.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who have experienced early-life neglect or trauma, particularly those with behavioral or mental health issues.

Not a fit: Patients who have not experienced any form of early-life adversity or trauma may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new interventions for preventing mental health disorders linked to early-life adversity.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that early-life experiences significantly impact brain development and behavior, indicating that this approach has a foundation in established findings.

Where this research is happening

NEW YORK, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.