How early exposure to pollutants and folate affects autism behaviors

The interplay of early life exposure to environmental pollutants and folate system in the etiology of autistic behaviors

NIH-funded research Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · NIH-11009572

This study is looking at how things like air pollution and folic acid during pregnancy might affect the chances of children developing autism, and it aims to find ways to reduce those risks for families.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11009572 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the relationship between early life exposure to environmental pollutants and the folate system in the development of autistic behaviors in children. It focuses on understanding how factors like air pollution and folic acid supplementation can influence autism spectrum disorders (ASD). The study will analyze data from a large cohort of pregnant women and their children to identify critical periods of susceptibility and the interplay of genetic and environmental factors. By measuring pollutants and folate levels, the research aims to uncover modifiable risk factors that could help mitigate the risk of ASD.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include pregnant women and their children, particularly those with a family history of autism or genetic susceptibility.

Not a fit: Patients who are not pregnant or whose children are older than 11 years may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved guidelines for prenatal care that may reduce the risk of autism in children.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have suggested a protective role of folic acid against autism traits, indicating that this research builds on promising findings in the field.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.