NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

How early exposure to arsenic affects diabetes and gut bacteria in children

Official title: Early-life iAs exposure: diabetes and gut microbiome

Funded at Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-10939011 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how being exposed to inorganic arsenic early in life might affect children's chances of developing diabetes and how it changes their gut bacteria, with the goal of finding ways to prevent diabetes caused by environmental toxins.

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Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project startSeptember 11, 2020
Project endJanuary 31, 2030
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$416,569
NIH project number2P42ES031007-06
Project IDNIH-10939011 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are children aged 0-11 years who have been exposed to inorganic arsenic.

Less likely to help

Patients who are older than 11 years or have not been exposed to inorganic arsenic may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the impact of early-life exposure to inorganic arsenic on the development of diabetes and changes in the gut microbiome in children. The study focuses on understanding how these exposures during critical developmental periods can lead to metabolic dysfunction. By examining both animal models and human cohorts, the researchers aim to uncover the mechanisms linking arsenic exposure to diabetes and explore potential microbiome-based interventions. The findings could provide insights into preventing diabetes related to environmental toxins in young children.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for preventing diabetes in children exposed to environmental toxins.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown a link between environmental toxins and diabetes, but this specific approach focusing on early-life exposure and the gut microbiome is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
    Chapel Hill, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Lu, Kun — Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
  • Study coordinator: Lu, Kun

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.