How Dopamine in the Brain Helps Us Move

Dopamine, Synaptic Plasticity and Striatal Ensemble Dynamics Underlying Motor Learning

NIH-funded research Northwestern University · NIH-11089523

This project aims to understand how a brain chemical called dopamine helps control our movements by affecting specific brain cells.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorthwestern University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project IDNIH-11089523 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Dopamine in a brain area called the striatum is essential for movement, but we don't fully understand how it works. Traditionally, it was thought that dopamine boosts activity in some brain cells (D1-SPNs) and reduces it in others (D2-SPNs) to promote movement. However, newer findings suggest that both D1 and D2 cells work together in more complex ways. This research will use advanced imaging techniques to observe how dopamine truly influences the activity and coordination of these brain cells, helping us get a clearer picture of how movement is controlled.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research does not involve direct patient participation but aims to build knowledge that could benefit patients with movement disorders in the future.

Not a fit: Patients will not receive direct medical benefit or treatment from this basic science project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: A deeper understanding of how dopamine controls movement could lead to new and more effective treatments for conditions like Parkinson's disease or other movement disorders.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has established a basic understanding of dopamine's role in movement, but this project seeks to refine and update those models with new insights.

Where this research is happening

Chicago, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.