How donor diabetes affects cornea transplant success

The Impact of Donor Diabetes on Corneal Immune Cells and Graft Survival

NIH-funded research Schepens Eye Research Institute · NIH-11175982

This project looks at whether corneas from donors with diabetes change immune cells and influence transplant outcomes for people who need cornea transplants.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSchepens Eye Research Institute NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11175982 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you need a cornea transplant, this work is studying whether a donor's history of diabetes changes immune cells in the donor cornea and makes grafts more likely to fail. The team is using laboratory models (including mouse models) to examine corneal immune cells from diabetic versus non-diabetic donors and to track graft survival. Findings will be related back to eye‑banking practices and donor tissue selection. Over time the researchers may compare laboratory results with human tissue and eye‑bank records to see if animal findings match real-world transplants.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults who are candidates for corneal transplantation would be the main group most likely to benefit from changes in donor selection informed by this work.

Not a fit: People who do not need corneal transplants, children, or patients whose graft problems are unrelated to donor tissue quality may not directly benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the project could help eye banks and surgeons choose donor corneas that give patients a better chance of long-term transplant success.

How similar studies have performed: Early animal studies and some clinical reports suggest donor diabetes can harm graft survival, but translating those findings into routine human donor selection is still new and unproven.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.