NIH-funded research R01 grant

How doctor stress, health worries, and short-term illness affect ER care for abdominal pain

Official title: The Impacts of Adverse Provider Conditions on Provider Bias and Health Disparities

Funded at University of Arkansas at Fayetteville · NIH-11193887 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks at whether emergency doctors’ stress, concerns about their own health, or short-term inflammation change how they treat people with abdominal pain.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Arkansas at Fayetteville
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Fayetteville, United States)
Project startSeptember 20, 2024
Project endMay 31, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$720,610
NIH project number5R01MD019051-02
Project IDNIH-11193887 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are people who come to participating emergency departments with abdominal pain and whose care might be influenced by clinician decision-making.

Less likely to help

People with health issues unrelated to emergency abdominal pain or those treated outside the participating hospitals are unlikely to get direct benefit from this grant.

What this research studies

From a patient point of view, the team will work with emergency physicians to see when and why care varies for people who come in with belly pain. They will collect brief surveys about workplace demands and worries about personal health, and take simple biological samples to measure short-term inflammation. The researchers will compare those provider measures to how consistently doctors make treatment decisions for different patients with abdominal pain. The goal is to identify provider and system situations that could be changed to make care fairer.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to ways to reduce inconsistent or biased emergency care for people with abdominal pain.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work shows clinician stress and burnout can affect care, but combining self-reported health worries and biological inflammation to predict inconsistent treatment is a newer approach.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Arkansas at Fayetteville
    Fayetteville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Makhanova, Anastasia — University of Arkansas at Fayetteville
  • Study coordinator: Makhanova, Anastasia

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.