How disrupted brain connections may cause hearing voices in people with 22q11.2 or 3q29 microdeletions

Thalamocortical disruption as a convergence point for schizophrenia risks

NIH-funded research St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · NIH-11311932

Looks at whether weakened connections between the thalamus and auditory cortex can explain hearing voices in adolescents and young adults with 22q11.2 or 3q29 microdeletions.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Memphis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11311932 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From a patient's perspective, this work uses mouse models that carry the same 22q11.2 or 3q29 microdeletions linked to high schizophrenia risk to study brain wiring linked to auditory hallucinations. Researchers will examine thalamocortical connections between the auditory thalamus and auditory cortex using techniques like two-photon imaging, electrophysiology, and acoustic stimulation at ages that match late adolescence/early adulthood. The team will compare when and how these synaptic disruptions arise and look for cellular signs that predict positive psychotic-like symptoms. The goal is to find measurable brain changes that could point toward new ways to prevent or treat hearing voices.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with a confirmed 22q11.2 deletion or 3q29 microdeletion—especially adolescents or young adults at risk for or beginning to experience psychotic symptoms—are the patients most likely to benefit from future clinical steps based on this research.

Not a fit: Patients expecting an immediate new treatment should not expect direct benefit, and individuals whose psychotic symptoms arise from unrelated causes or different brain mechanisms may not benefit from findings specific to these microdeletions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal specific brain circuit changes to target for new treatments that prevent or reduce auditory hallucinations in people with these high-risk microdeletions and possibly broader schizophrenia.

How similar studies have performed: Previous mouse work, including prior studies by this group, has shown thalamocortical synaptic disruptions in 22q11DS models, but translating those findings into proven human treatments remains unproven.

Where this research is happening

Memphis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions 22q11 Chromosomal Microdeletion Syndrome22q11 Deletion Syndrome22q11.2 deletion syndrome
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.