How disease-causing bacteria manage metals and sulfur-based defenses

Transition Metal Homeostasis and Reactive Sulfur Species in Bacterial Pathogens

NIH-funded research Trustees of Indiana University · NIH-11121754

This project is learning how bacteria like Acinetobacter and Staph use metals and sulfur molecules to protect themselves, so new treatments for drug-resistant infections can be developed.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionTrustees of Indiana University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Bloomington, United States)
Project IDNIH-11121754 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

The team studies hospital and respiratory bacteria such as Acinetobacter baumannii, Staphylococcus aureus, and Streptococcus pneumoniae to understand how they control transition metals and produce reactive sulfur species. Researchers combine inorganic chemistry and microbial physiology to map protein metallosensors, metallochaperones, and hydrogen sulfide–related signaling (persulfidation). Most experiments are laboratory-based using bacterial strains and biochemical methods to reveal how these pathways help bacteria resist stress and antibiotics. The findings aim to point to weak spots that could be targeted by future antibiotics or therapies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People infected with or at high risk for infections from Acinetobacter baumannii, Staphylococcus aureus, or Streptococcus pneumoniae—especially antibiotic-resistant cases—would be most relevant to this research.

Not a fit: People without bacterial infections or with illnesses caused by unrelated pathogens or non-infectious conditions are unlikely to get direct benefit from this laboratory-focused research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could identify new targets for antibiotics that better kill or weaken drug-resistant bacteria and improve treatment options for serious infections.

How similar studies have performed: Laboratory studies have shown that metal handling and hydrogen sulfide pathways help bacteria tolerate stress and antibiotics, but translating those findings into new drugs is still largely unproven.

Where this research is happening

Bloomington, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.