How different shapes of amyloid beta enter brain cells and cause harm

Using Chirality to Understand and Control Amyloid Beta Neuronal Uptake and Toxicity

NIH-funded research University of California Santa Cruz · NIH-11317213

This project looks at whether different structural forms of amyloid beta enter nerve cells and cause damage in people with Alzheimer's disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California Santa Cruz NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Santa Cruz, United States)
Project IDNIH-11317213 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will make stabilized versions of amyloid beta using chirality-based chemistry so the different aggregate shapes stay intact. They will solve the 3D structures of these forms using solid-state NMR and work with neurobiology labs to expose neurons to each form and measure uptake and toxicity. The team combines chemistry, structural biology, and cell experiments to link specific Aβ shapes with how much they enter neurons and how harmful they are. The goal is to find which Aβ species are most responsible for neuronal damage so future therapies can target them.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with Alzheimer's disease or mild cognitive impairment who are interested in donating samples or being considered for related future clinical research may be relevant to this work.

Not a fit: Patients whose dementia is caused by non-amyloid conditions, or those seeking immediate treatment benefits, are unlikely to directly gain from this laboratory-focused research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to which forms of amyloid beta should be blocked or removed to protect neurons in Alzheimer's disease.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have linked certain Aβ aggregates to neuronal toxicity, but applying chirality-stabilized Aβ forms together with detailed structural NMR analysis is a relatively new approach.

Where this research is happening

Santa Cruz, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementiaAlzheimer syndrome
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.