NIH-funded research R21 grant

How different human genes affect the sense of smell and its link to Alzheimer's disease

Official title: Olfactory Epithelium Responses to Human APOE Alleles

Funded at University of Kentucky · NIH-10817135 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how changes in a specific gene related to our sense of smell might help us spot early signs of Alzheimer's disease, which could lead to better ways to diagnose and treat the condition.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Kentucky
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Lexington, United States)
Project startApril 1, 2023
Project endMarch 31, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$191,250
NIH project number5R21AG082081-02
Project IDNIH-10817135 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are middle-aged individuals who may be at risk for Alzheimer's disease due to genetic factors.

Less likely to help

Patients with advanced Alzheimer's disease or those without any genetic predisposition to the condition may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how variations in the APOE gene influence the olfactory epithelium, which is crucial for our sense of smell, and its potential connection to Alzheimer's disease. By examining the olfactory pathways, the study aims to understand early neurodegenerative changes that may signal the onset of Alzheimer's. The approach includes analyzing olfactory sensory neurons and their response to genetic factors, providing insights into the disease's progression. This research could lead to new methods for early diagnosis and treatment of Alzheimer's by utilizing the olfactory system as a model.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to earlier detection and better management of Alzheimer's disease through olfactory assessments.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in using olfactory assessments as early indicators of Alzheimer's disease, suggesting this approach has potential.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Kentucky
    Lexington, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Mcclintock, Timothy S — University of Kentucky
  • Study coordinator: Mcclintock, Timothy S

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.