How different forms of the FOXP3 protein affect lupus antibodies

Foxp3 isoform expression and regulation of autoantibody production

NIH-funded research Benaroya Research Inst at Virginia Mason · NIH-11234319

Researchers are looking at whether different forms of the FOXP3 protein change how immune-regulating cells control lupus-related autoantibodies for people with or at risk of lupus.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBenaroya Research Inst at Virginia Mason NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project IDNIH-11234319 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Scientists will use a mouse model that mimics moderate lupus flares to study how alternative versions (isoforms) of the FOXP3 protein influence regulatory T cells and the production of autoantibodies. They will expose animals to environmental triggers to see how those exposures interact with FOXP3 isoform expression to cause flares. The team will compare mouse findings to what is known about human FOXP3 splice variants to judge relevance to patients. Results could point to molecular ways to restore immune balance in lupus.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with systemic lupus erythematosus, especially those who have measurable autoantibodies or fluctuating disease activity, would be most relevant to contribute samples or join related future trials.

Not a fit: People without lupus or those with unrelated medical conditions are unlikely to see direct benefits from this specific project in the near term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to new ways to boost regulatory T cells or modify FOXP3 splicing to reduce harmful autoantibodies and lupus flares.

How similar studies have performed: Prior research shows FOXP3 is essential for regulatory T cells and that FOXP3 mutations cause severe autoimmunity, but applying FOXP3 isoform differences to explain lupus flares is a relatively new approach.

Where this research is happening

Seattle, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.