NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

How different forms of progranulin affect protein breakdown in neurodegenerative diseases

Official title: The impact of progranulin species on TDP-43 proteolysis and pathobiology

Funded at University of California, San Francisco · NIH-11112611 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how different types of a protein called progranulin affect the breakdown of another protein linked to diseases like Alzheimer's and frontotemporal dementia, especially as we age, to help find new ways to treat these conditions.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project startJune 1, 2025
Project endMay 31, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$1,275,512
NIH project number1RF1NS142354-01
Project IDNIH-11112611 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with Alzheimer's Disease, frontotemporal dementia, or related neurodegenerative conditions, particularly those experiencing age-related cognitive decline.

Less likely to help

Patients with neurodegenerative diseases not associated with TDP-43 pathology or those at an early stage of cognitive decline may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of various forms of progranulin in the breakdown of TDP-43, a protein associated with neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's and frontotemporal dementia. The study focuses on understanding how age-related changes in progranulin levels impact the function of lysosomes, which are crucial for cellular health. By examining the interactions between progranulin species and TDP-43, the research aims to uncover mechanisms that contribute to the progression of these diseases, potentially leading to new therapeutic strategies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for neurodegenerative diseases by targeting the underlying mechanisms of protein mismanagement.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding lysosomal function and its impact on neurodegenerative diseases, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California, San Francisco
    San Francisco, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Kao, Aimee — University of California, San Francisco
  • Study coordinator: Kao, Aimee

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • How cancer cells use exosomes to evade the immune system

    This study is looking at how cancer cells use tiny bubbles called exosomes to hide proteins that can keep your immune system from fighting the tumor, and by figuring this out, the researchers hope to help doctors understand why some people respond well to cancer treatments while others don’t, ultimately aiming to creat

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-9869561

  • Reducing harm from smoking using electronic cigarettes

    This study is looking at whether using electronic cigarettes can be a safer option for people who smoke traditional cigarettes, by comparing the health effects and exposure to harmful substances between the two.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-9752505

  • Understanding how knee pain and knee obesity and muscle loss affect knee osteoarthritis

    This project looks at how knee swelling, excess knee fat, and muscle loss relate to pain and structural changes in knee osteoarthritis in adults.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11644470

  • Cutaneous opioid signals in skin inflammation

    A mentor-identified clinician-researcher at UCSF is studying how natural skin opioids regulate itch and pain in inflammatory skin conditions like eczema and hidradenitis, with plans to map where these opioids come from and how they affect skin nerves.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11640034

  • Pooling international data to understand long-term bisphosphonate use and atypical femur fractures

    This project combines large patient datasets from multiple countries to understand how long-term bisphosphonate use relates to rare hip and thigh bone fractures, helping doctors and patients make safer treatment choices.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11638692

  • Airway cell and immune cell talks in lung transplant failure

    This grant tests how airway cells and immune cells interact to drive chronic rejection after lung transplant, with the goal of slowing or preventing scar-like damage.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11629839

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.