How CTL1 moves choline to keep myelin healthy

Unveiling CTL1 as the Key Choline Transporter in Oligodendrocytes: Implication for Myelin Formation and Maintenance

['FUNDING_R21'] · RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV OF NJ NEWARK · NIH-11237986

This project looks at how a protein called CTL1 helps brain support cells take up choline so myelin can form and stay healthy, with relevance for people who have white-matter or demyelinating conditions.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R21']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorRUTGERS THE STATE UNIV OF NJ NEWARK (nih funded)
Locations1 site (NEWARK, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11237986 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

Researchers will examine how oligodendrocytes (the brain cells that make myelin) import choline by focusing on the CTL1 transporter using lab-grown cells and animal models. They will measure CTL1 expression and function during active myelination and in adult brain tissue. The team will connect laboratory findings to human genetic data showing CTL1 mutations that cause early white-matter loss, to understand disease relevance. The goal is to clarify whether targeting CTL1 or choline supply could support myelin formation and maintenance.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults with demyelinating diseases like multiple sclerosis or people with early-onset white-matter atrophy linked to CTL1 mutations would be the most relevant candidates for related future studies or sample donation.

Not a fit: People without white-matter disorders or those seeking immediate clinical treatments are unlikely to get direct benefit from this lab-focused, early-stage project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to new ways to boost myelin repair or inform dietary choline strategies for people with demyelinating or genetic white-matter disorders.

How similar studies have performed: Prior evidence links prenatal choline and CTL1 mutations to myelination and white-matter loss, and choline supplements have shown promise in MS, but directly defining CTL1's role in oligodendrocytes is a relatively new area.

Where this research is happening

NEWARK, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.