How Cryptococcus fungi gain heat tolerance and drug resistance

Evolution of heat tolerance and drug resistance in Cryptococcus

NIH-funded research University of Georgia · NIH-11167748

Researchers will learn how environmental Cryptococcus fungi adapt to higher temperatures and antifungal drugs so future infections can be prevented or treated better.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Georgia NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Athens, United States)
Project IDNIH-11167748 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If I'm worried about fungal infections, this project looks for the genes that help Cryptococcus grow at body temperature and survive common antifungal drugs by testing many fungal strains in the lab. The team will use large-scale genetic screens (TN-seq) across different Cryptococcus species to find which genes matter for heat tolerance and azole resistance. They will compare both disease-causing and non-disease strains to see how environmental changes, like warming climates, might favor more dangerous types. Findings aim to point to markers to watch for in the environment and targets for better treatments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People at risk for cryptococcal infection—especially individuals with advanced HIV/AIDS or other immune suppression—are most relevant to the goals of this research and to future related studies.

Not a fit: Patients without risk factors for cryptococcal disease or with unrelated conditions are unlikely to see direct benefits from this basic laboratory research in the short term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could help predict and prevent emergence of more heat-tolerant or drug-resistant Cryptococcus and guide new treatment or surveillance strategies.

How similar studies have performed: Genetic screening approaches have previously identified resistance genes in fungi, but applying genome-wide screens across many Cryptococcus species to link heat tolerance and drug resistance is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Athens, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.