How COVID-19 during pregnancy might affect the placenta and your baby's early brain development

Maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection, placenta biology, and neurodevelopmental outcomes in the offspring

NIH-funded research Lieber Institute, INC. · NIH-11179191

This project looks at whether having COVID-19 while pregnant changes the placenta and raises the chance of developmental problems in babies, especially for boys and those with genetic risk.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionLieber Institute, INC. NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-11179191 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you join, researchers will collect information about your pregnancy and will collect the placenta at birth to look for changes linked to COVID-19. They will follow your child's early development with regular visits and tests to track attention, behavior, and other neurodevelopmental milestones. The team will combine placental biology with genetic risk scores and the child's sex to see who might be most affected. Results may help find early markers and guide monitoring or interventions for children at higher risk.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants are pregnant people with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy who can provide placental tissue at birth and agree to periodic follow-up visits for their child.

Not a fit: People who were not infected during pregnancy, cannot provide placental samples, or cannot commit to follow-up visits are unlikely to receive direct benefit from participating.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could help doctors identify infants at higher risk for neurodevelopmental disorders earlier and inform ways to prevent or reduce those risks.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research shows infections during pregnancy can affect the placenta and child development, but linking maternal COVID-19, placental changes, genetics, and long-term child outcomes is a relatively new approach.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.