How COVID-19 affects people living with HIV

Understanding Co-morbidities: COVID-19 in individuals living with HIV/AIDS

NIH-funded research Texas Biomedical Research Institute · NIH-11259486

Researchers are using monkey models to find out whether having HIV changes how COVID-19 looks and how severe it can be for people with HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionTexas Biomedical Research Institute NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Antonio, United States)
Project IDNIH-11259486 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project uses rhesus macaque models that carry SIV (the monkey version of HIV) and are infected with SARS-CoV-2 to mirror people living with HIV who get COVID-19. The team will compare disease signs during the first infection and in the weeks after to see if underlying SIV-related immune problems make COVID-19 worse. They will also look at whether antiretroviral-like treatment in the model prevents the harmful immune activation thought to drive worse outcomes. Findings aim to link immune changes caused by HIV to how COVID-19 progresses.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: The most relevant people are adults living with HIV, especially those with evidence of ongoing immune activation or recent COVID-19 infection.

Not a fit: People without HIV are not the focus and would be unlikely to benefit directly from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could help doctors understand which people with HIV face higher risk from COVID-19 and inform better prevention or treatment strategies.

How similar studies have performed: Nonhuman primate models have been useful for studying COVID-19 and vaccines, but combining SIV and SARS-CoV-2 to mimic HIV/COVID co‑infection is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

San Antonio, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.