How condensin controls gene activity and chromosome structure

The gene regulatory functions of condensin

NIH-funded research University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · NIH-11290779

Researchers are learning how a protein machine called condensin folds chromosomes to turn genes up or down, which could help people with some cancers and developmental brain conditions.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Michigan at Ann Arbor NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Ann Arbor, United States)
Project IDNIH-11290779 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project uses the tiny worm C. elegans to reveal how condensin changes chromosome folding and gene activity, focusing on how it regulates the X chromosome. The team examines effects on histone marks, chromatin looping, compaction, and nuclear organization to understand how genes are repressed. Experiments combine genetics, molecular biology, and bioinformatics to connect condensin’s molecular actions to changes in gene expression. Results are intended to help explain how condensin mutations contribute to human diseases such as certain cancers and microcephaly.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This grant does not enroll patients; however, people with cancers or genetic conditions tied to condensin mutations could be those who ultimately benefit from the findings.

Not a fit: Patients whose conditions are unrelated to condensin biology are unlikely to see direct benefit from this specific project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could identify new molecular points to target for diagnostics or treatments for cancers and developmental disorders linked to condensin dysfunction.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work has well established condensin’s role in mitosis, and using C. elegans dosage compensation to probe condensin’s interphase gene-regulatory roles is a newer but plausible approach.

Where this research is happening

Ann Arbor, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Cancers
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.