How common schizophrenia genes affect developing brain interneurons

Common schizophrenia variants functioning in developmental human cortical interneurons

NIH-funded research Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences · NIH-11319882

This project looks at how common genetic changes linked to schizophrenia alter developing brain interneurons in people with or at risk for the condition.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Newark, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11319882 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project uses human-derived cell models and fetal brain data to focus on a specific class of brain cells called medial ganglionic eminence-derived cortical interneurons (including parvalbumin- and somatostatin-expressing cells) that are often altered in schizophrenia. The team maps 3D chromatin interactions and measures chromatin accessibility (using ATAC-seq) to find how non-coding genetic risk regions control gene activity during development. By working with homogeneous cell populations and human tissue–based data, researchers aim to pinpoint which genetic variants act in which cells and at what developmental time points. The work is designed to connect genetic risk signals to concrete molecular changes in developing brain cells.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Suitable participants would include people with schizophrenia, individuals with a family history of schizophrenia, or donors willing to provide biological samples or postmortem tissue for research.

Not a fit: People seeking immediate symptom relief or those without relevant genetic risk are unlikely to receive direct clinical benefit from this laboratory-focused research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could explain how genetic risk leads to changes in developing brain cells and point to new targets for early prevention or future treatments.

How similar studies have performed: Previous genetic and cell-type studies have linked schizophrenia risk to brain development, but combining 3D chromatin mapping with interneuron-specific human models is a relatively new approach.

Where this research is happening

Newark, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.