How common low-chlorinated PCBs affect developing brains

Molecular and Cellular Basis of PCB Developmental Neurotoxicity

['FUNDING_R01'] · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · NIH-11469698

Researchers are looking at whether low-chlorinated PCBs and their breakdown products change brain growth in babies and young children.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS (nih funded)
Locations1 site (DAVIS, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11469698 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This project looks at chemicals called low-chlorinated polychlorinated biphenyls (LC-PCBs) that are often found in pregnant people’s blood and may alter brain cell growth. The team uses lab-grown neurons, animal models, and analysis of human blood samples to see how the parent chemicals and their metabolites change nerve cell structure and signaling. They are especially focused on molecular pathways like CREB that control dendrite and axon growth. The goal is to connect lab findings to real-world exposures during pregnancy and early childhood.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Pregnant people and parents of infants or young children who are concerned about environmental chemical exposure and willing to provide blood samples or participate in follow-up studies would be most relevant.

Not a fit: People without pregnancy or early-childhood exposure concerns, or those seeking immediate clinical treatment for an existing condition, are unlikely to get direct benefit from this basic science work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could identify specific chemicals and mechanisms that harm early brain development and inform steps to reduce exposure and protect pregnant people and children.

How similar studies have performed: Prior laboratory studies, including from this team, have shown that some LC-PCBs and their metabolites alter nerve-cell growth, but clinical interventions or prevention strategies based on these findings are not yet established.

Where this research is happening

DAVIS, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.