How cognitive behavioral therapy affects emotional responses and gut health differently in men and women

Sex related differences in the effect of cognitive behavioral therapy on emotional arousal and salience circuits and the role of the gut microbiome

NIH-funded research University of California Los Angeles · NIH-10903911

This study is looking at how cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can help improve feelings and gut health in people with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), while also checking if there are any differences between men and women.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California Los Angeles NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, United States)
Project IDNIH-10903911 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) influences emotional arousal and gut microbiome health, focusing on differences between men and women. It aims to understand the brain-gut-microbiome axis and how CBT can alter brain connectivity and gut bacteria in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). By using advanced neuroimaging techniques, the study will compare the effects of CBT on male and female IBS patients, assessing changes in emotional responses and gut health before and after treatment.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), particularly those who are experiencing emotional arousal issues.

Not a fit: Patients without a diagnosis of IBS or those who do not experience emotional arousal issues may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective, personalized treatments for IBS that consider sex differences in therapy response.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in using CBT for IBS, but this study specifically addresses sex differences, making it a novel approach.

Where this research is happening

Los Angeles, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.