NIH-funded research R01 grant

How cockroaches spread Salmonella bacteria

Official title: Biological vector borne transmission of Salmonella by cockroaches

Funded at Purdue University · NIH-11249411 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how German cockroaches can spread Salmonella bacteria, which can make people very sick, by figuring out how the bacteria might grow inside the cockroaches instead of just hitching a ride, helping us understand more about how these pests can cause foodborne illnesses.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPurdue University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (West Lafayette, United States)
Project startNovember 1, 2022
Project endOctober 31, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$355,316
NIH project number7R01AI171014-04
Project IDNIH-11249411 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living in environments where German cockroaches are prevalent and who may be at risk for Salmonella infections.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not exposed to environments with German cockroaches or who do not have a risk of Salmonella infection may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how the German cockroach, a common pest, transmits Salmonella bacteria that can cause severe gastrointestinal diseases. It aims to understand the complex biological mechanisms behind this transmission, which may involve the bacteria actively replicating within the cockroach's digestive system rather than just being passively carried. By studying the genetic factors that enable this process, the research seeks to uncover new insights into how these pests contribute to the spread of enteric diseases.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for controlling Salmonella transmission and reducing the incidence of foodborne illnesses.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that understanding the biological transmission of pathogens by insects can lead to significant advancements in public health, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Purdue University
    West Lafayette, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Pietri, Jose Enrique — Purdue University
  • Study coordinator: Pietri, Jose Enrique

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.