How CMV proteins control latency and reactivation in blood-forming stem cells

HCMV UL133/8 regulation of host cell signaling in viral latency and reactivation

NIH-funded research Oregon Health & Science University · NIH-11171746

This project looks at whether specific CMV proteins change signals inside blood-forming stem cells to keep the virus silent or let it wake up, which matters for people who've had organ or bone marrow transplants.

Quick facts

Grant typeP01 program project
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOregon Health & Science University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Portland, United States)
Project IDNIH-11171746 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will use human CD34+ blood stem cells grown in the lab and humanized mouse models to track how CMV viral factors control latency and reactivation. The work focuses on the viral protein UL138 and its interactions with host ubiquitin-specific protease complexes (including WDR48/WDR20 and USPs) that influence STAT1 and AKT signaling. Teams will combine molecular experiments, cell signaling studies, and collaborative approaches across projects in the program to map individual and combined viral effects. The goal is to build a detailed picture of how the virus hides and later reawakens in hematopoietic progenitor cells.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People most relevant to this work include solid organ or hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients, people with prior CMV infection, and donors able to provide CD34+ blood stem cell samples.

Not a fit: Patients without CMV infection risk or those not immunosuppressed are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this research in the near term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could identify new targets to prevent CMV reactivation or guide therapies that protect transplant patients from CMV-related illness.

How similar studies have performed: Prior laboratory studies have identified viral factors that influence CMV latency, but translating these mechanistic findings into clinical treatments remains early and ongoing.

Where this research is happening

Portland, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions CMV infection
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.