NIH-funded research Career grant

How chronic pain affects dopamine signaling and nicotine use

Official title: Involvement of dopamine signaling in chronic pain-induced negative affective state and nicotine use comorbidity

Funded at Yale University · NIH-11051135 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how living with chronic pain might make people feel more anxious and could lead them to smoke or use tobacco, and it will use animal models to explore how this happens in the brain.

Quick facts

Grant typeCareer grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionYale University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New Haven, United States)
Project startApril 1, 2023
Project endMarch 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$194,429
NIH project number5K01DA056854-03
Project IDNIH-11051135 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are adults over 21 who experience chronic pain and may also struggle with nicotine use.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have chronic pain or nicotine addiction may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the relationship between chronic pain and nicotine addiction, focusing on how chronic pain can lead to negative emotional states like anxiety, which may increase tobacco use. The study will use animal models to explore the neurobiological mechanisms involved, particularly looking at dopamine signaling in the brain's reward pathways. By examining how chronic pain alters dopamine levels, the research aims to understand why individuals with chronic pain may be more likely to smoke or vape. The approach includes various methods such as behavioral tests and neurochemical analyses to uncover these connections.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better treatments for individuals suffering from chronic pain and nicotine addiction.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the links between chronic pain and substance use, but this specific approach is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Yale University
    New Haven, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Bagdas, Deniz — Yale University
  • Study coordinator: Bagdas, Deniz

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

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  • Understanding human pain neurons to improve migraine care

    Researchers are studying human pain-sensing neurons to uncover what makes migraine start and persist, with the goal of better treatments for people who experience migraines.

    NIH research University of Pennsylvania · Philadelphia, United States · NIH-11615139

  • Whole Person Pain Algorithm to personalize chronic pain care

    A new, evidence-based model helps explain why chronic low back pain affects people differently and could guide personalized diagnosis and treatment.

    NIH research University of Florida · Gainesville, United States · NIH-11609318

  • Understanding how to use pharmacogenomic testing to guide chronic pain care

    This grant looks at how doctors who treat long‑term pain decide when and how to use genetic testing to tailor pain medicines for safer and more effective care.

    NIH research University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · Ann Arbor, United States · NIH-11602241

  • Mindfulness and Self-Hypnosis for Pain in Older Adults

    This grant tests non-drug ways like mindfulness and self-hypnosis to help people over 60 manage chronic pain.

    NIH research University of Washington · Seattle, United States · NIH-11599794

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.