How chromosomes and sex affect bone mass and strength

Contribution of chromosome versus gonadal sex to bone mass and strength

NIH-funded research Indiana University Indianapolis · NIH-10666647

This study is looking at how male and female bodies differ in bone strength and density, using mice to explore how chromosomes and hormones affect bones as they grow, with the hope of finding ways to help prevent or treat bone loss for everyone.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionIndiana University Indianapolis NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Indianapolis, United States)
Project IDNIH-10666647 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the differences in bone mass and strength between males and females, focusing on the roles of chromosomes and sex hormones. By studying mice, the researchers aim to understand how these factors contribute to bone density and structure throughout different life stages. The study employs advanced imaging techniques to analyze bone characteristics and seeks to identify mechanisms that could lead to targeted treatments for bone loss. The ultimate goal is to develop strategies that can help prevent or reverse bone deterioration in both sexes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are adults over 21 years old who may be at risk for bone density loss or osteoporosis.

Not a fit: Patients who are not at risk for bone density issues or who are under 21 years old may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that improve bone health and prevent osteoporosis in both men and women.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promising results in understanding bone health through similar approaches, indicating potential for significant advancements in this area.

Where this research is happening

Indianapolis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.