How Chlamydia proteins hijack a cell's internal skeleton

Chlamydia type III effectors affecting the host actin-based cytoskeleton

NIH-funded research University of Kentucky · NIH-11262329

Researchers explore how two proteins from the Chlamydia bacteria change the internal framework of infected cells in ways that help the infection grow.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Kentucky NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Lexington, United States)
Project IDNIH-11262329 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Scientists will use human cell cultures and related mouse models to study two Chlamydia effectors called TmeA and TmeB and how they alter the actin cytoskeleton inside infected cells. They will make mutant bacteria missing these proteins and use microscopy and biochemical tests to track how cellular resources are redirected to the bacterial compartment. The team will map how these changes help the bacteria develop and avoid built-in cell defenses. Learning these steps could point to targets for future drugs or vaccines to prevent tissue damage from infection.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with current, recurrent, or high-risk Chlamydia trachomatis infection would be the eventual beneficiaries and potential candidates for follow-up clinical research.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate medical treatment for an active infection are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this laboratory-focused work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal new targets for treatments or vaccines to prevent or limit Chlamydia infections.

How similar studies have performed: Prior lab and animal-model research has shown that targeting bacterial secretion systems can reduce infection, but the specific roles of TmeA and TmeB are newly characterized.

Where this research is happening

Lexington, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acute Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.