How children's brains process speech when they stutter

Neural Processing of Speech Signals in Children Who Stutter

NIH-funded research University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · NIH-11291305

This project uses brain imaging to understand how children who stutter process speech sounds compared with fluent peers.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pittsburgh, United States)
Project IDNIH-11291305 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From a child's point of view, researchers will record brain activity while kids do simple listening and speaking tasks to see how speech sounds are encoded. The team will use a mix of EEG and MRI alongside behavioral tests to compare children who stutter with peers who do not. Tasks will include easy and harder listening situations to see how attention and auditory systems affect speech processing. The goal is to map specific brain pathways that work differently in children who stutter so future treatments can target them.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are children who stutter, typically in the preschool to early school-age range who can follow simple instructions and tolerate EEG and MRI procedures.

Not a fit: Participants should not expect immediate therapy benefits from this imaging research, and adults or children unable to undergo neuroimaging are unlikely to be included or helped directly by this grant.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to specific neural targets that guide more precise, brain-informed therapies for childhood stuttering.

How similar studies have performed: Prior work has identified atypical speech-processing patterns in children who stutter, but combining multimodal imaging with task-demand manipulations is a newer, less-tested approach.

Where this research is happening

Pittsburgh, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.