How childhood trauma and poor sleep affect young adult heart and blood vessel health

Interactions of Adverse Childhood Experiences, Sleep Disruption, and Mechanistic Links to Vascular Dysfunction in Emerging Adults

NIH-funded research University of Iowa · NIH-11233295

It looks at whether sleep problems after childhood trauma contribute to early blood-vessel changes in young adults.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Iowa NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Iowa City, United States)
Project IDNIH-11233295 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you've experienced childhood trauma, this research follows young adults to see whether disturbed sleep links to early signs of blood-vessel problems. Participants will report their childhood experiences and complete sleep questionnaires and wearable sleep monitoring. Researchers will perform clinic tests of blood-vessel (endothelial) function and collect blood samples to measure oxidative stress and related biology. The team aims to identify a sleep-related pathway that could be changed to protect heart and vascular health.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Young adults (age 21 and up) with a history of adverse childhood experiences who can attend clinic visits and complete sleep monitoring are the best candidates.

Not a fit: People without a history of childhood adversity, those with advanced cardiovascular disease, or those unwilling to undergo sleep or vascular testing may not see direct benefit from participating.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could point to sleep-focused approaches that help prevent early blood-vessel damage in people with childhood trauma.

How similar studies have performed: Prior smaller studies have found links between ACEs, poor sleep, and early vascular dysfunction, and this project builds on promising preliminary data to clarify mechanisms.

Where this research is happening

Iowa City, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.