How changes in immune cell signaling can lead to diabetes and autoimmune diseases

Alterations of leukocyte integrin signaling leading to diabetes and autoimmunity

NIH-funded research University of California, San Francisco · NIH-10891510

This study is looking at how certain genetic changes, especially in the SKAP2 gene, might lead to type 1 diabetes, and it's for people with T1D who have specific genetic traits to help us understand why their immune system isn't working properly.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-10891510 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the genetic factors that contribute to type 1 diabetes (T1D) by examining rare cases of individuals with specific genetic mutations. The study focuses on the SKAP2 gene, which plays a crucial role in immune cell signaling and adhesion. By using advanced techniques like whole exome sequencing, researchers aim to understand how mutations in this gene can lead to T1D and associated autoimmune conditions. Patients with T1D and specific genetic profiles will be analyzed to uncover the underlying mechanisms of immune tolerance failure.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with type 1 diabetes, particularly those with a family history of autoimmune diseases or specific genetic mutations.

Not a fit: Patients without type 1 diabetes or those who do not have a genetic predisposition to autoimmune conditions may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new insights into the genetic causes of type 1 diabetes and potential therapeutic targets for treatment.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding genetic factors related to type 1 diabetes, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.