How changes in brain genes affect cocaine cravings

Chromatin regulation of BDNF in cocaine craving

NIH-funded research Duke University · NIH-10993959

This study is looking into why some people still crave cocaine even after they stop using it, by exploring how changes in brain genes might play a role, which could help us understand the lasting effects of cocaine addiction.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project IDNIH-10993959 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the biological mechanisms behind persistent cravings for cocaine even after stopping its use. It focuses on how changes in gene expression, particularly in dopamine neurons of the brain, contribute to these cravings. By using advanced molecular genetic techniques, the study aims to establish a direct link between chromatin regulation and drug-seeking behaviors. This could help in understanding the long-lasting effects of cocaine addiction on the brain.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with a history of cocaine use who are currently abstinent but still experience cravings.

Not a fit: Patients who have never used cocaine or those with other substance use disorders unrelated to cocaine may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that help individuals overcome cocaine cravings and reduce the risk of relapse.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the genetic and epigenetic factors involved in addiction, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Durham, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.