How certain lung cells help protect against influenza

Protective functions of influenza-specific lung-resident memory B cells

NIH-funded research University of Alabama at Birmingham · NIH-11090377

This study is looking at special immune cells in the lungs that help protect against the flu, and it aims to find ways to boost these cells through vaccines to make sure you stay healthier during flu season.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Birmingham, United States)
Project IDNIH-11090377 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates a unique type of immune cell known as lung-resident memory B cells that specifically respond to influenza infections. These cells are located in the lungs and can react more quickly to flu viruses than other memory B cells found in the body. The study aims to understand how these cells provide protection against influenza, even when they don't directly recognize parts of the virus. By exploring the mechanisms of these cells, the research hopes to find ways to enhance their presence and function through targeted vaccinations.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who are at risk of severe influenza infections, such as the elderly or those with compromised immune systems.

Not a fit: Patients who have already been vaccinated against influenza and have no history of severe respiratory infections may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved vaccines that enhance lung immunity against influenza.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promising results in understanding the role of memory B cells in viral immunity, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Birmingham, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.