How certain fats in our diet might prevent cancer by boosting our immune system

E-FABP mediates n-3 fatty acid-induced tumor prevention through epigenetic control of immune cell differentiation and function

NIH-funded research University of Iowa · NIH-10993118

This project explores how specific dietary fats, like those found in fish oil, could help prevent cancer by strengthening the body's natural defenses.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Iowa NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Iowa City, United States)
Project IDNIH-10993118 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

We know that a healthy diet is important for reducing cancer risk, but we don't fully understand how certain foods work at a cellular level. This project aims to uncover the exact ways that specific fats, called n-3 fatty acids, help prevent tumors from growing. Researchers are focusing on a protein called E-FABP, which appears to play a key role in how these fats improve the immune system's ability to fight cancer. By understanding these mechanisms, we hope to find better ways to use diet for cancer prevention.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational work is for anyone interested in future strategies for cancer prevention through diet and immune system support.

Not a fit: Patients currently undergoing active cancer treatment may not directly benefit from this prevention-focused basic science research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new dietary recommendations or therapies that harness the body's immune system to prevent cancer.

How similar studies have performed: While some dietary supplement trials have shown mixed results, previous work by this team has identified E-FABP as a promising factor in cancer prevention.

Where this research is happening

Iowa City, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Cancer InductionCancer TreatmentCancers
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.