How certain brain cells affect opioid use and withdrawal behaviors

Cholinergic interneuron regulation of opioid-related behaviors

NIH-funded research Miami University Oxford · NIH-10875119

This study is looking at how certain brain cells affect behaviors related to opioid use disorder, helping us understand how they might influence both the pleasure of using opioids and the discomfort of withdrawal, which could lead to better treatment options for people struggling with addiction.

Quick facts

Grant typeR15 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMiami University Oxford NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Oxford, United States)
Project IDNIH-10875119 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of cholinergic interneurons in the brain and how they influence behaviors related to opioid use disorder (OUD). The study aims to understand how these neurons interact with mu-opioid receptors to affect both the rewarding aspects of opioid consumption and the negative feelings associated with withdrawal. By using specific behavioral tests, the research will explore how stimulating these receptors can change dopamine release and impact opioid-related behaviors. Patients may benefit from insights gained into the biological mechanisms of addiction, potentially leading to new treatment strategies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals struggling with opioid use disorder or those at risk of developing such a condition.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have opioid use disorder or are not affected by opioid addiction may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for opioid use disorder, helping patients manage their addiction more effectively.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of brain circuits in addiction, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Oxford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.