How cells switch off genes to shape development and disease

Structure and Mechanism of Epigenetic Gene Silencing

['FUNDING_OTHER'] · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · NIH-11172511

Scientists are mapping how cellular 'switches' that silence genes work, to help people with heart disease and cancer.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_OTHER']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF COLORADO (nih funded)
Locations1 site (Boulder, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11172511 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

I want to understand how the proteins that turn genes off keep my cells behaving like heart or blood cells. Researchers will use high-resolution imaging (cryo-electron microscopy) and chemical tools to visualize how Polycomb complexes (PRC1/PRC2) and DNMT1 bind and modify chromatin. They will combine structural snapshots with biochemical tests to learn how these machines are recruited and activated on DNA. The goal is to explain why gene silencing goes wrong in some heart conditions and cancers and to point toward possible new treatment strategies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with developmental heart disorders or cancers linked to abnormal epigenetic gene-silencing would be the most relevant group for follow-up studies.

Not a fit: Patients whose conditions are caused by infections, trauma, or issues unrelated to gene-silencing are unlikely to see direct benefits in the near term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal new molecular targets to correct faulty gene-silencing in heart disease and cancers, guiding future therapies.

How similar studies have performed: Previous structural and biochemical studies have illuminated parts of PRC and DNMT1 function, but the integrated mechanisms this project targets remain incompletely understood and not yet translated to treatments.

Where this research is happening

Boulder, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Cancers, Cardiac Diseases, Cardiac Disorders

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.