How cells handle DNA damage

Regulation of the DNA Damage Response

NIH-funded research Stanford University · NIH-11226947

This project looks at how a protein called HLTF helps cells restart DNA copying when it stalls, which is important for understanding cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStanford University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stanford, United States)
Project IDNIH-11226947 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This work focuses on HLTF, a protein that helps remodel and restart stalled DNA replication forks when DNA is damaged or stressed. Researchers use lab-grown human cells and engineered HLTF mutants to see which parts of the protein are needed for different repair steps. They combine molecular biology, biochemical assays, and imaging to track how replication forks change and restart. The team aims to connect these basic mechanisms to how tumors arise and respond to chemotherapy.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with cancer—especially tumors known to have DNA replication stress or HLTF alterations—or patients willing to donate tumor or blood samples for research would be most relevant.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate treatment changes or direct clinical care are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this basic laboratory research in the short term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could point to new drug targets or strategies to make cancer treatments work better.

How similar studies have performed: Prior laboratory studies have shown HLTF promotes fork reversal and this project builds on those findings, though translating such basic discoveries into therapies remains early.

Where this research is happening

Stanford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Cancers
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.