How cells begin copying DNA and how mistakes can lead to cancer

Structure-Function Analysis of DNA Replication Initiation Factors Implicated in Disease

['FUNDING_OTHER'] · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · NIH-11170404

Scientists will watch, at the single-molecule level, how human DNA copying starts to learn why the process goes wrong in cancers and how that knowledge could help people with cancer.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_OTHER']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorSTANFORD UNIVERSITY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (STANFORD, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11170404 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This lab uses a powerful single-molecule imaging method to watch the proteins that start DNA replication in real time. Researchers will compare human replication factors to simpler yeast versions to find human-specific parts and interactions. They will map how mutations or overexpression of these proteins can destabilize the genome and promote cancer-like cell growth. The work is laboratory-based and aims to point toward future biomarkers or drug targets for cancer.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with cancers linked to abnormalities in DNA replication factors, or those willing to donate tumor tissue or blood samples for research, would be most relevant to this work.

Not a fit: Individuals seeking an immediate clinical treatment or those without cancers related to DNA replication errors are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this laboratory research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the project could reveal new molecular targets or biomarkers that help detect or treat cancers driven by DNA replication errors.

How similar studies have performed: Single-molecule and biochemical studies have clarified replication mechanisms in yeast, but applying these approaches to human replication factors is relatively new and less explored.

Where this research is happening

STANFORD, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Cancers, Disease

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.