How cells and tissues rebuild after radiation damage

Cellular plasticity and regeneration afterradiation damage in Drosophila

NIH-funded research University of Colorado · NIH-11254932

Using fruit flies, researchers are finding genes and small molecules that can block tumor regrowth after radiation to help people treated with radiotherapy.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Colorado NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boulder, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11254932 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project uses the fruit fly Drosophila to watch how tissues recover after radiation in a whole-organism setting. Scientists use precise lineage tracing, genetic screens, and chemical screens to find genes and compounds that control cell death and regeneration. Because many repair and regeneration pathways are shared with humans, the team compares fly findings to human cancer models. The aim is to turn discoveries into tools or drug leads that could eventually be tested in people who receive radiotherapy.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Patients who have received or will receive radiotherapy for solid tumors could be candidates for future clinical trials based on these findings.

Not a fit: Patients whose cancers are not treated with radiation or whose tumors use different recovery mechanisms may not benefit directly from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could identify new drug targets or treatments that prevent tumors from regrowing after radiotherapy, lowering relapse rates.

How similar studies have performed: Similar cell-death and regeneration mechanisms have been observed in vertebrate models and some chemical modifiers found in flies have shown activity in human cancer models, but clinical benefit has not yet been proven.

Where this research is happening

Boulder, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Cancer ModelCancer PatientCancer RadiotherapyCancer TreatmentCancerModel
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.