How brown fat processes fructose and its effects on obesity and diabetes

Brown adipose tissue fructose metabolism

NIH-funded research University of Illinois at Chicago · NIH-11002331

This study is looking at how a special type of fat in our bodies, called brown fat, uses fructose from our diets and how this might affect weight gain and conditions like type 2 diabetes, with the hope of finding new ways to help people manage their health.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Illinois at Chicago NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11002331 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how brown adipose tissue, a type of fat that burns energy, metabolizes fructose, particularly in the context of high fructose diets. The study aims to understand the role of a specific transporter, Glut5, in regulating fructose levels in the body and how this process may contribute to obesity and type 2 diabetes. By analyzing the effects of fructose on brown fat in both mice and human cells, the research seeks to uncover new mechanisms that could influence weight gain and metabolic health. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to new dietary recommendations or treatments for obesity-related conditions.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who consume high fructose diets and are at risk for obesity or type 2 diabetes.

Not a fit: Patients who do not consume fructose or have no metabolic disorders related to obesity or diabetes may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for preventing or treating obesity and type 2 diabetes by targeting fructose metabolism.

How similar studies have performed: While fructose metabolism has been studied in other organs, this specific focus on brown adipose tissue and its role in fructose regulation is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Chicago, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions adult onset diabetesAdult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.